Author Topic: Sensors with Arduino  (Read 9258 times)

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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Sensors with Arduino
« on: October 22, 2008, 12:01:00 PM »
Hey guys!
I need a bit of help here. Wich kind of proximity sensor should I use to plug on a Arduino Diecimila?
The goal is to make a robot that detect eventual obstacle to avoid it.
Tks
The Chicken Master
The chickens took real good care of me, and they liked me so much they scratched my face off. Now I could wear a mask every day, just like Halloween!

Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #1 on: October 22, 2008, 12:03:51 PM »
Robots are awesome!

Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #2 on: October 22, 2008, 12:16:30 PM »
Thanks buddy!
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Offline ceruleanplains

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #3 on: October 22, 2008, 12:17:33 PM »
Buy three.  Two for the robot now.  One for when you blow one of them up. :-D

Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #4 on: October 22, 2008, 12:28:18 PM »
Lol, tks for the advice, it will probably happen.
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #5 on: October 22, 2008, 12:51:46 PM »
I got another question,
Building a robot is part of one of my class, and I don<t know that much about electronics. So how do I connect my motors (physically) to my board?
Here s a pic of my motors and board to help:
http://img265.imageshack.us/my.php?image=armnwires008syw8.jpg
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #6 on: October 22, 2008, 12:52:54 PM »
an H-bridge http://www.societyofrobots.com/schematics_h-bridgedes.shtml take some time to read the tutorials on the main page. Also check out this tutorial http://www.societyofrobots.com/member_tutorials/node/159
« Last Edit: October 22, 2008, 12:57:38 PM by Trumpkin »
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #7 on: October 22, 2008, 12:54:07 PM »
Tks!
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #8 on: October 22, 2008, 01:00:07 PM »
You might want to consider using servos instead of motors.
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #9 on: October 22, 2008, 01:03:34 PM »
I'm a bit short in supply and time, so is it essential?
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #10 on: October 22, 2008, 01:05:41 PM »
No, it isn't essential, it's just easier to use servos then motors.
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #11 on: October 22, 2008, 01:21:26 PM »
How do I convert my motor wires into a hook-up wire?
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #12 on: October 22, 2008, 01:33:25 PM »
The motor wires ARE hookup wires  ;D. Solder on some solid core wire to your motor wires to make them easier to connect to you motor driver.
« Last Edit: October 22, 2008, 01:41:29 PM by Trumpkin »
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #13 on: October 22, 2008, 01:37:54 PM »
Is there anyway to do it without soldering, I<m in class right now and I don't have all my equipment. I just want to run some test on my motors.
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #14 on: October 22, 2008, 01:45:50 PM »
You cannot connect the motors directly to the arduino, you need an H-bridge. If you make the H-bridge you will need either a soldering iron or a breadboard. You could also just buy an H-bridge. Scratch what I said about soldering on solid core wire, that kinda depends on you motor driver.
« Last Edit: October 22, 2008, 01:50:15 PM by Trumpkin »
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #15 on: October 22, 2008, 02:34:12 PM »
Wich kind of H-bridge should I buy?
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Offline bens

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #16 on: October 22, 2008, 05:13:57 PM »
That will all depend on your particular motors.  First you should figure out how much current they draw when stalled at the voltage you plan on running them, which will in turn tell you how beefy of a motor driver you need.  Then consider buying a motor driver (usually an H-bridge or dual H-bridge that requires low-level command signals such as PWM and direction from a microcontroller) or a motor controller (a motor driver with an integrated microcontroller that is preprogrammed to generate the low-level control signals in response to higher-level commands from your microcontroller, such as serial packets, RC pulses, or analog voltages).  Motor controllers are typically easier to use, but they are also more expensive.

- Ben

Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Offline MaltiK

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #18 on: October 27, 2008, 04:27:40 PM »
Thats an overkill, just buy a L293D, for $2.00
Warranty

Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #19 on: October 28, 2008, 12:27:07 PM »
The motor controller prob as been fixed, and I got my sensors. How can I plug them into my arduino?
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #20 on: October 28, 2008, 08:13:46 PM »
Connect the signal wire of the sensor to an ADC port of the microcontroller connect positve to regulated 5v and ground to ground.
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #21 on: October 29, 2008, 11:10:44 AM »
That's part of the deal, no wires, just pins. I read that I could solder wires on my pins, but it seems not a got idea at all. What should I do?
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Offline Trumpkin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #22 on: October 29, 2008, 12:10:28 PM »
What do you mean?? Soldering wires to pins sounds fine to me.
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Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #23 on: October 29, 2008, 04:04:23 PM »
Well you'r probably right, it was just a feeling I got.
The chickens took real good care of me, and they liked me so much they scratched my face off. Now I could wear a mask every day, just like Halloween!

Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #24 on: October 29, 2008, 04:49:06 PM »
I'm looking at the sensors manual right now and I have to admit that i'm a bit lost. I'm french and not a pro in electronic, both make it hard to understand wich pins are what.  :-\
here's the link for the manual, if somebody could take a look and give a hand.
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Offline Admin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #25 on: October 30, 2008, 11:13:30 PM »
errrr you forgot to post the link :P

also, you didn't say what you were trying to do with the sensor and what part was confusing ;)

Offline TheChickenMasterTopic starter

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #26 on: November 03, 2008, 04:05:08 PM »
Woops, sorry about that.
heres the link: http://www.robotshop.ca/PDF/gp2y0d340k-manual.pdf

I'm confused by the pins, wich ones do what?
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Offline Admin

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Re: Sensors with Arduino
« Reply #27 on: November 06, 2008, 02:44:50 AM »
I can see how this is a little confusing (it took me a bit to understand myself). In the datasheet on the bottom right of the first page you will see a schematic. Wire your sensor just like you see.

1) Vcc is your regulated input voltage (5V).

3) Vo is the output voltage that goes to your mcu ADC.

4) GND for ground

(the schematic tells you where the other pins go)

 


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