Author Topic: DIY omni-directional camera using conical mirrors  (Read 6740 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline murrdpirateTopic starter

  • Beginner
  • *
  • Posts: 5
  • Helpful? 0
DIY omni-directional camera using conical mirrors
« on: March 26, 2012, 08:55:47 PM »
Does anyone have any experience with this?  I'm having a hard time even finding conical, parabolic, or spherical mirrors to purchase...at least ones less than $500.  I see a lot of people using such mirrors, but I don't know how to get any that are at least relatively economical or possible to make on your own.

Offline Soeren

  • Supreme Robot
  • *****
  • Posts: 4,672
  • Helpful? 227
  • Mind Reading: 0.0
Re: DIY omni-directional camera using conical mirrors
« Reply #1 on: March 27, 2012, 08:59:17 PM »
Hi,

I'm having a hard time even finding conical, parabolic, or spherical mirrors to purchase...at least ones less than $500.  I see a lot of people using such mirrors, but I don't know how to get any that are at least relatively economical or possible to make on your own.
The only one I've seen for sale are quite large (~0.7m in diameter and up), but you didn't say what size and I'd imagine that you'd need something a lot smaller.
Security equipment companies will probably be the best bet.


If all else fails, you could make one, with the help of a local astronomy club.
Either find the sphere/parabola shape you need or heat form it from eg. 1..2mm polycarbonate.
Tape something over the side that the camera will be looking at and make the other side reflective by vacuum depositing aluminum vapor onto it.

Small pieces of aluminum is heated by tungsten heaters in a chamber/box while a vacuum is created. and when the aluminum is heated to a certain temperature, normal pressure is restored fast and this makes the aluminum vapor deposit on anything in the box. Star gazers use this method to make mirrors for telescopes, but they deposit on the outer surface, to avoid parallax errors from the dual mirror image of ordinary backside mirrors.
This is a very fragile mirror with zero handling ability, so for regular use you want a backside mirror (and coat the aluminum to protect it).
You can't polish a piece of aluminum to the same degree of reflectance.
I think they use something similar in some (/all) LED reflectors in flashlights, as they're damaged by the least bit of touch as well.

Don't start looking for non-mirrored spheres until you find someone who can "mirror" it for you though.
Regards,
Søren

A rather fast and fairly heavy robot with quite large wheels needs what? A lot of power?
Please remember...
Engineering is based on numbers - not adjectives

Offline msprague

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 35
  • Helpful? 1
Re: DIY omni-directional camera using conical mirrors
« Reply #2 on: March 31, 2012, 02:59:50 PM »
A source for small spherical mirrors are Christmas tree ornaments. Here are some references:
http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:20277
http://www.pirobot.org/blog/0004/
http://letsmakerobots.com/node/10543

Offline murrdpirateTopic starter

  • Beginner
  • *
  • Posts: 5
  • Helpful? 0
Re: DIY omni-directional camera using conical mirrors
« Reply #3 on: April 03, 2012, 09:41:56 PM »
I actually bought this http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0019ID32O/ref=oh_o02_s00_i00_details which is pretty similar to a tree ornament, but it was a bit too distorted for my purposes.  I could see that working for many applications, but I have to be able to measure angles within the sphere pretty precisely.

So now I've bough this http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0007852WG/ref=oh_o00_s00_i00_details hoping it's a little less distorted.  If it's not good enough I might have to try something like this http://www.edmundoptics.com/products/displayproduct.cfm?productid=3113&showall#products

I appreciate the feedback and I'll let you all know how it goes.

 


Get Your Ad Here