Society of Robots - Robot Forum

General Misc => Misc => Topic started by: gamefreak on January 11, 2008, 05:54:41 PM

Title: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 11, 2008, 05:54:41 PM
Hey, has anyone here ever head of the Technology Student Associciation? Im thinking for this year to do something robotics related for the Electronic and Experimentation event(basically build anything and write a paper about it), last year I did that RFID door lock which got me to nationals(where i was instantly blown out of the water by thing such as automatic dog feeders). Any think that a photovore or something would be a good entry?
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: airman00 on January 12, 2008, 07:54:04 PM
interesting

is there a website or something  , i might do this
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: Kohanbash on January 12, 2008, 08:24:54 PM
I think that a standard photovore is to basic/old to make it to nationals. You need to come up with a unique idea if you want to win nationals.
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 12:15:07 PM
hmm, last year at state I did an RFID door, the other entry(yes only two entrys) was also a door, but it had a button which turned on a light.

I could attempt a robot arm, would make this way more expensive, but would be better.

and heres the web link: http://www.tsaweb.org/
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: airman00 on January 13, 2008, 12:18:01 PM
whats the website for this?
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 12:28:19 PM
my above post :P

I do wonder if the 50 $ robot is capable of a reliable arm, maybe just a preprogrammed, pick up blocks, and move them around.
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: airman00 on January 13, 2008, 12:29:45 PM
my above post :P

LOL

i scrolled down too fast

thx

and what do you mean capable of an arm?
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 12:38:20 PM
capable of driving an arm, it probably is but my own incompetance will lead to me breaking and or exploding it.

I see in admins card playing robot he has an actual DC motor driving the rotation, I just so happen to have a Stepping motor with 5 wires, I beleive that means it has 4 steps, and on the motor it says 7.5 degrees with 100 ohms, So I assume if I get a bevel gear then I could have rotation in my arm, and I would drive the motor with some transistor(probably better to get the motor driving kind).
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: Admin on January 13, 2008, 12:39:07 PM
I am currently using the electronics from the $50 Robot to control this robot arm:
http://www.societyofrobots.com/robot_ERP.shtml
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 12:43:15 PM
lol, Admin you need to consolidate these pages, I have three pages relating to robot arms, each one from this site. On my 50 $ bot I added 3 more D port plugins, which brings me to 8, so if 4 need to drive my stepper motor, that leads me to a total possible 5 DOF(without a gripper), which for some reason I think would be too complicated for a first arm, making me want to do a 3 DOF with a gripper, hopefully wood wont be too heavy for my arm since its the only thing that I have an unlimited amount of for free, yay for TSA sponsers who are also drafting a woods teachers.

Now I dont think I'll need encoders(except maybe the stepper motor) since the servos are already semi-precisly controllable. But for the stepper do i need a special controller? could I simply turn on the correct transistor for the next step or do i need to find a chip that will work?
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: Admin on January 13, 2008, 01:35:17 PM
Quote
could I simply turn on the correct transistor for the next step
yeap

although I recommend getting a stepper driver. the better ones just have just two control pins to use so you don't have to waste your mcu pins.
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 01:50:24 PM
Well im not to worried about wasting pins, 4 got to the stepper motor(the fifth i beleive is on the on/off led from the tutorials), two go to the arm, and one goes to the gripper, which would hopefully by just a claw that opens and closes to grab an I-hook on the blocks....

Laying around in front of my i have: a HS-635HB(says it has high-torque), an HS-311,a parallax standard servo(i beleive it is an hs-311), and a 12 volt bi-polar stepper motor, so I beleive i have my motors covered, I have a 7.2 volt NiCD 2000 MaH pack, a 7.2 volt NiCD 1500 MaH pack, and im going to order a 6 volt battery (http://www.mouser.com/Search/ProductDetail.aspx?R=6396-1.8K-N5H-Lvirtualkey63960000virtualkey6396-1.8K-N5H-L) from mouser. Which would then cover my power needs(can i wire a 1500 MaH in series with a 2000 MaH?). which then leaves me design and construction. Although I need a way for my servos to get 6 and my stepper 12.....
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: airman00 on January 13, 2008, 02:39:30 PM
(can i wire a 1500 MaH in series with a 2000 MaH?)



NO
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 02:53:34 PM
lol, ok then, is there a specific reason for no?

Also, on stepper motors, the common wire is supposed to be ground, right? I can only get my to work on positive, and not very well, could it be because im only giving it 5 volts?
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: Admin on January 13, 2008, 04:23:20 PM
Quote
is there a specific reason for no?

http://www.societyofrobots.com/robotforum/index.php?topic=2661.msg18460#msg18460

This question is asked too much . . . I'm adding it to the battery tutorial right now . . .
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 05:12:51 PM
lol.

So would I be better off with a stepper either connected directly to the arm, or via a gear, or do the same with a DC motor, since the stepper runs off 12 volts and I am running everything else off of 6 it bulks up the arm, also, steppers seem to be a pain to drive
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: Admin on January 13, 2008, 05:16:52 PM
The only way to know would be to calculate torques (http://www.societyofrobots.com/robot_arm_calculator.shtml) . . .
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 08:22:34 PM
lol, too bad im in the hypothetical phase, also since there is no gripper tutorial on this site, do you know of a good one I could look at? I thinking some sort of spring loaded wooden mechanism, with a wire connected to the servo, that way when the servo pulls it will open the gripper, and then it returns to the correct position.
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: SmAsH on January 13, 2008, 08:34:46 PM
ive only ever made one gripper and it operates with a motor up the arm pulls string which closes claw then releases string to open..with help of spring but string kept snapping......
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 13, 2008, 09:17:15 PM
lol, thats my basic idea, but use wire so there is less chance fo failure, and if its a stiff wire then i dont need a spring, I could attempt to make one of those double jointed things like on admins, but that would be a bit harder.
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 14, 2008, 07:35:06 PM
alright, today during class I was doodling and I had an idea, Admins gripper here (http://www.societyofrobots.com/robot_arm_card_dealer.shtml) uses high friction rubber to open and close the gripper(sounds inefficent to me), so I had the idea of replacing the plastic linkages with string attached to the widest part of my curved gripper and a rubber band going across, so here is a concept doodle, black is plasticy/wood, red is string, yellow is rubber band

(http://i9.photobucket.com/albums/a90/monkey4sale/concept.png)
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: SmAsH on January 15, 2008, 05:33:59 AM
i won $50 for entering the $40 robot (modified) into a school contest and winning :) thanks to cooldog i think it was..
Title: Re: TSA
Post by: gamefreak on January 16, 2008, 07:37:22 PM
lol....ok.... so any ideas on the gripper design?